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Title: US3813875: ROCKET HAVING BARIUM RELEASE SYSTEM TO CREATE ION CLOUDS IN THE UPPER ATMOSPHERE
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Country: US United States of America

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Inventor: Paine, Thomas O. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration with respect to an invention of; Hampton, VA 23364
Lewis, Beverley W.; Hampton, VA 23364
Stokes, Charles S.; Willow Grove, PA 19090
Smith, Edward W.; Exton, PA 19341
Murphy, William J.; King of Prussia, PA 19406

Assignee: None
other patents from UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION (597260) (approx. 4,819)

Published / Filed: 1974-06-04 / 1972-04-28

Application Number: US1972000248761

IPC Code: F42B 13/46; F02K 9/00;

U.S. Class: Current: 060/039.461; 060/214; 060/215; 102/364;
Original: 060/039.46; 060/214; 060/215; 102/090;

Field of Search: 060/211,214,215,225,230,39.46 102/34.4,34.5,90

Priority Number:
1970-07-31  US1970000059892

Abstract: A chemical system for releasing a good yield of free barium (Ba°) atoms and barium ions (BA+) to create ion clouds in the upper atmosphere and interplanetary space for the study of the geophysical properties of the medium.

Attorney, Agent or Firm: Manning, John R. ; Osborn, Howard J. ; Nelson, Wallace J. ;

Primary / Assistant Examiners: Padgett, Benjamin R.;

INPADOC Legal Status: None          Buy Now: Family Legal Status Report

       
Related Applications:
Application Number Filed Patent Pub. Date  Title
US1970000059892  1970-07-31       


       
Parent Case:     This is a division, of application Ser. No. 59,892 filed July 31, 1970.

Family: Show 2 known family members

First Claim: Show all 4 claims

What is claimed as new and desired to be secured by Letters Patent of the United States is:     1. Apparatus for releasing free barium atoms and barium ions in the upper atmosphere to emit resonance radiation in the form of a luminous cloud comprising:

  • a rocket vehicle capable of being launched into the upper atmosphere of earth,
  • a longitudinally configured payload carried by said rocket vehicle,
  • said payload including:
  • a fuel tank disposed at one end of the payload,
  • an oxidizer tank disposed at the opposite end of the payload, and
  • an open ended combustion chamber diametrically disposed intermediate said fuel tank and said oxidizer tank and with both ends thereof being open to the atmosphere,
  • conduit means connecting said fuel tank and said oxidizer tank to said combustion chamber,
  • valve means disposed in said conduit means for selectively permitting fluid flow from said fuel tank and said oxidizer tank into said combustion chamber,
  • a liquid fuel having a quantity of barium salts dissolved therein disposed within said fuel tank,
  • a liquid oxidizer disposed in said oxidizer tank,
  • said liquid fuel and said liquid oxidizer having the inherent chemical property characteristics of undergoing a hypergolic reaction upon contact with each other whereby, when said valve means permit flow of said liquid fuel and said liquid oxidizer into said combusion chamber the resulting hypergolic reaction releases a high yield of luminous barium atoms and barium ions.


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U.S. References: Go to Result Set: All U.S. references   |  No patents reference this one   |   Backward references (3)   |   Citation Link

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Patent  Pub.Date  Inventor Assignee   Title
Buy PDF- 8pp US3088406* 1963-05 Horner    
Buy PDF- 2pp US3145530* 1964-08 Sobey    
Buy PDF- 5pp US3182593* 1965-05 Seidner    
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Foreign References: None

Other Abstract Info: CHEMABS 080(18)098580P CHEMABS 081(16)093618T

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